Pola-R-CHP - Polatuzumab Vedotin 1.8 / Rituximab 375 / Cyclophosphamide 750 / Doxorubicin 50 / Prednisolone 100, diffuse large B-non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, cycle 1-6
Protocol-ID: 1920 V1.0 (Complete), Pola-R-CHP (POLVED1.8/RITU375/CYCL750/DOXO50/PRED100), DLBCL, C1-6Indication(s)
- NHL, B-Cell Type, Diffuse Large Cell; ICD-10 C83.3
Protocol classification
- Classification: current standard
- Intensity: Standard dose
- Therapy mode: First line
- Therapy intention: curative
Cycles
Cycle length 21 days, recommended cycles: 6
Protocol sequences
Risks
- Emetogenicity (MASCC/ESMO): moderate (30-90%)
- Neutropenia: very high (>41%)
- Febrile Neutropenia: high (>20%)
- Anemia Hb below 8g/dl: moderate (6-15%)
- Diarrhea: CTC AE °1-2: 27%; °3-4: 4%
- Headache: CTC AE °1-2: 12%; °3-4: 1%
- Neuropathy: CTC AE °1-2: 52%; °3-4: 2%
- Asthenia: CTC AE °1-2: 10%; °3-4: 2%
- Constipation: CTC AE °1-2: 28%; °3-4: 1%
- Pyrexia: CTC AE °1-2: 14%; °3-4: 2%
Therapy
HYD Hydration: Balanced Crystalloid Solution | |||||||
| Access: peripheral venous | |||||||
| Hydration before, during, or after antitumor therapy | |||||||
| Day | Substance | Dosage | Solution | Appl. | Inf. time | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Balanced Crystalloid Solution | 500 ml | i.v. | 60 min | 60 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin | ||
AE Antiemesis: Emetogenicity moderate, GRAN i.v., DEXA i.v. | |||||||
| Access: peripheral venous | |||||||
| ASCO 2015, DGHO 2016, DKG 2016, MASCC/ESMO 2016, if palonosetron not available | |||||||
| Day | Substance | Dosage | Solution | Appl. | Inf. time | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Granisetron | 1 mg | NaCl 0.9% 50 ml | i.v. | 5 min | 15 min before Cyclophosphamide (d1) | |
| or other 5-HT3 receptor antagonist | |||||||
ASR Prevention of Acute Systemic Reactions: Rituximab (paracetamol, Dimetinden, Prednisolone i.v.) | |||||||
| Access: peripheral venous | |||||||
| Day | Substance | Dosage | Solution | Appl. | Inf. time | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paracetamol | 1000 mg | p.o. | 60 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin | |||
| 1 | Dimetinden | 4 mg | NaCl 0.9% 50 ml | i.v. | 5 min | 30 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin | |
| 1 | Prednisolone | 100 mg | NaCl 0.9% 50 ml | i.v. | 15 min | 60 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin | |
SUP Supportive therapy: Mesna i.v., hour 0 (pre), p.o. 2 h, 6 h after onset Cyclophosphamide | |||||||
| Access: peripheral venous | |||||||
| Mesna 0h,2h,6h, prophylaxis of urinary tract toxicity by Cyclophosphamide. At the time of oxazaphosphorin injection, 20% of the oxazaphosphorin dose is injected simultaneously as Mesna. 2 and 6 h after onset, oral Medication of 40% of the oxazaphosporin dose, summary of product characteristics. | |||||||
| Day | Substance | Dosage | Solution | Appl. | Inf. time | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mesna | 150 mg/m² BSA | i.v. | 1 min | 1 min before Cyclophosphamide (d1) | ||
| 1 | Mesna | 300 mg/m² BSA | p.o. | 1 h after Cyclophosphamide (d1) | |||
| 1 | Mesna | 300 mg/m² BSA | p.o. | 5 h after Cyclophosphamide (d1) | |||
ANTX Antineoplastic therapy: Pola-R-CHP | |||||||
| Access: central venous | |||||||
| Day | Substance | Dosage | Solution | Appl. | Inf. time | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-5 | Prednisolone | 100 mg | p.o. | 1-0-0-0 | |||
| 1 | Polatuzumab vedotin | 1.8 mg/kg bw | NaCl 0.9% 150 ml | i.v. | 90 min | Sequence | |
| If the previous infusion was well tolerated, the subsequent dose of polatuzumab vedotin may be administered as a 30-minute infusion. | |||||||
| 1 | Rituximab | 375 mg/m² BSA | NaCl 0.9% 500 ml | i.v. | 4 h | Sequence | |
| Init. Infusion rate 50mg/h; it can be increased by 50mg/h every 30min to max. 400mg/h. Further infusions: init. Infusion speed 100mg/h, which can be increased by 100mg/h every 30min to max. 400mg/h. | |||||||
| 1 | Cyclophosphamide | 750 mg/m² BSA | NaCl 0.9% 500 ml | i.v. | 1 h | Sequence | |
| 1 | Doxorubicin | 50 mg/m² BSA | Dextrose 5% 250 ml | i.v. | 30 min | Sequence | |
HW Hematopoietic growth factors: FN risk over 20%, G-CSF long-acting | |||||||
| Access: - none - | |||||||
| Risk of febrile neutropenia (FN) >20%, ASCO 2015, DKG 2016 | |||||||
| Day | Substance | Dosage | Solution | Appl. | Inf. time | Procedure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Pegfilgrastim | 6 mg | subc | Bolus | 24 h after Doxorubicin (d1) | ||
| or other long-acting G-CSF | |||||||
Substance links
Links to substances are found here.
Concomitant therapy supplements
Prednisolone used for allergy prophylaxis is equivalent to Prednisolone used for treatment on Day 1. Follow the Cairo 2010 tumor lysis syndrome risk classification; if LDH is elevated but there is no tumor burden, use the “Tumor Lysis Syndrome Prevention, Moderate Risk” protocol. If LDH levels are more than twice the upper limit of normal and tumor mass is present, use the “Tumor Lysis Syndrome Prophylaxis, High Risk” protocol.
Warnings
If an infusion-related reaction occurs in a patient, slow the infusion rate of Polatuzumab Vedotin or discontinue use. Discontinue use immediately and permanently if a life-threatening reaction occurs in a patient. Doxorubicin: increased risk of cardiomyopathy, maximum cumulative dose 450-550 mg/m² KOF. In mediastinal irradiation, arterial hypertension for more than 5 years, age over 70 years or previous cardiac damage, maximum 400 mg/m². For DOXO extravasation: dry cold (not just before or after Dexrazoxane infusion) on day of extravasation. Dexrazoxane i.v. for 3 days: 2 days 1000 mg/m², 3rd day 500 mg/m², do not use in parallel with DMSO. First infusion as soon as possible and within the first 6 hours.
Notes
Patients should be monitored for infusion-related reactions or hypersensitivity reactions during the infusion of Polatuzumab Vedotin and for at least 90 minutes after completion of the initial dose. If the previous infusion was well tolerated, patients should be monitored during the infusion and for at least 30 minutes after the infusion is completed. Dexamethasone for antiemesis on days 2–3 is covered by Prednisolone as part of the antitumor therapy. The combination of an anthracycline and Cyclophosphamide can be highly emetogenic in some patients and may require the addition of a neurokinin receptor antagonist. In such cases, attention must be paid to the increase in plasma Prednisolone concentration, and the dose may need to be adjusted.
Cycle diagram
Hydration: Balanced Crystalloid Solution
| Week 1 / d | Substance | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balanced Crystalloid Solution 500 ml i.v. | |||||||
Antiemesis: Emetogenicity moderate, GRAN i.v., DEXA i.v.
| Week 1 / d | Substance | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Granisetron 1 mg i.v. | |||||||
Prevention of Acute Systemic Reactions: Rituximab (paracetamol, Dimetinden, Prednisolone i.v.)
| Week 1 / d | Substance | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paracetamol 1000 mg p.o. | |||||||
| Dimetinden 4 mg i.v. | |||||||
| Prednisolone 100 mg i.v. | |||||||
Supportive therapy: Mesna i.v., hour 0 (pre), p.o. 2 h, 6 h after onset Cyclophosphamide
| Week 1 / d | Substance | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mesna 150 mg/m² KOF i.v. | |||||||
| Mesna 300 mg/m² KOF p.o. | |||||||
| Mesna 300 mg/m² KOF p.o. | |||||||
Antineoplastic therapy: Pola-R-CHP
| Week 1 / d | Substance | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prednisolone 100 mg p.o. | |||||||
| Polatuzumab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg KG i.v. | |||||||
| Rituximab 375 mg/m² KOF i.v. | |||||||
| Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m² KOF i.v. | |||||||
| Doxorubicin 50 mg/m² KOF i.v. | |||||||
Hematopoietic growth factors: FN risk over 20%, G-CSF long-acting
| Week 1 / d | Substance | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pegfilgrastim 6 mg subc | |||||||
Cycles
Cycle length 21 days, recommended cycles: 6
Controls:
- Blood count: 1x weekly
- Echocardiography, ECG, chest X-ray Cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin, review of cardiac function before/under therapy recommended.
- Hepatitis B (HBV) Test: HBsAg and anti-HBc Rituximab: Hep-B reactivation possible. If Hep-B serology is positive, initiate measures to prevent hepatitis B reactivation.
- IgG Rituximab: Risk of Infection: It is recommended that immunoglobulin levels be determined prior to initiating treatment with rituximab.
- Day 1: Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+
- Day 1: Creatinine, glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
- Day 1: GOT, GPT, GGT, Bilirubin, AP, Cholinesterase
- Day 1: Urine status
Pharmacokinetics
Polatuzumab Vedotin: Interactions with concomitantly used drugs that are CYP3A4 inhibitors, substrates, or inducers and with concomitantly used drugs that are P-gp inhibitors.
Original indication
DLBCL, first-line, IPI 2-5, ECOG 0-2
Original author
Tilly H (2021)
Origin
Centre Henri-Becquerel, Rouen Cedex, France, POLARIX trial
References
- Tilly H, Polatuzumab Vedotin in Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N Engl J Med 2022 Jan 27;386(4):351-363. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2115304. PMID: 34904799. [PMID] [DOI]
- Morschhauser F, Five-Year Outcomes of the POLARIX Study Comparing Pola-R-CHP and R-CHOP in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. J Clin Oncol 2025 Dec 10;43(35):3698-3705. doi: 10.1200/JCO-25-00925. PMID: 40991874. [PMID] [DOI]
Recommendations
Status
Valid since 2022-01-07, Version 1.0, last updated 2026-09-24
Last modification: V1.0: Cato test done V0.1: Risk classification according to primary literature, maturities according to summary of product characteristics
Important notice
The copyrighted protocols are treatment recommendations. The information contained in this compilation on cytostatic drugs, concomitant medication and other therapeutic procedures, as well as dosage and application information, is continuously reviewed with all due care by the authors and editors involved. Nevertheless, the publishers and authors do not assume any liability for the correctness - also with regard to possible printing errors.
Diagnosis, indication for therapy and treatment of malignant diseases must be carried out in each individual case by the hematologist and oncologist on his or her own responsibility. The treating physician is obligated to this personal responsibility to weigh in each case before a diagnostic or therapeutic measure, indication, contraindications, dosage and application under consideration of the specialized information or other documents of the manufacturers. This applies in particular to rarely used preparations or preparations that are new to the market.
The protocols may not be changed in terms of content. Any further use of the protocols in physical or non-physical form, such as copying, distribution, disclosure, export to other media, or publication, even in excerpt form, is not permitted. Use by and for artificial intelligence is prohibited. Copyright 2014-2026 Prof. Dr. H. Link.
The publishers and authors assume no liability for the accuracy of the contents. The application is at the own responsibility of the treating physician. |
